Kamis, 02 September 2010 | 04:44 WIB
Premier League
LONDON, KOMPAS.com - Mulai musim 2010-2011, Premier League menentukan klub hanya bisa mendaftarkan 25 pemain untuk berlaga di ajang tersebut, dengan ketentuan maksimal 17 pemain non binaan (non-homegrown) dan minimal delapan pemain binaan (homegrown).
Pemain binaan adalah pemain yang, terlepas dari usia dan kewarganegaraan, telah menghabiskan tiga tahun atau 36 bulan di klub Inggris atau Wales sebelum berusia 21 tahun.
Pemain di bawah 21 tahun ke bawah bisa dimasukkan dalam daftar 25 pemain itu sebagai pemain binaan. Pemain yang masuk kategori ini adalah mereka yang lahir pada atau sebelum 1 Januari 1989.
Klub bisa memasukkan pemain berusia 21 tahun ke bawah sebagai tambahan dalam 25 pemain yang didaftarkan dalam jumlah tak terbatas. Chelsea, misalnya, tak perlu mendaftarkan Daniel Sturridge atau Gael Kakuta dalam daftar 25 pemain untuk bisa memainkan mereka.
Pemain yang tak masuk daftar 25 pemain itu hanya boleh bermain di Piala Carling sampai 1 Januari. Sejak 1 sampai 31 Januari (2011), klub bisa mengubah komposisi daftar 25 pemain itu secara tak terbatas. Pada 1 Februari (2011) klub harus mengumpulkan daftar 25 pemain baru untuk berkompetisi sampai akhir musim.
Bila klub mendaftarkan kurang dari 25 pemain, kemungkinan besar, mereka memiliki sejumlah besar pemain berusia 21 tahun ke bawah. Klub dengan jumlah pemain kurang dari 25 orang diizinkan merekrut pemain bebas transfer. (SCN)
Berikut ini adalah daftar 25 pemain yang didaftarkan klub-klub Premier League untuk musim 2010-2011. (Nama pemain yang dicetak tebal terdaftar sebagai pemain binaan).
Arsenal: Manuel Almunia, Andrei Arshavin, Nicklas Bendtner, Marouane Chamakh, Gael Clichy, Denilson, Abou Diaby, Johan Djourou, Emmanuel Eboue, Lukasz Fabianski, Cesc Fabregas, Laurent Koscielny, Vito Mannone, Samir Nasri, Tomas Rosicky, Bacary Sagna, Alex Song, Robin van Persie, Thomas Vermaelen, Sebastien Squillaci. (Arsenal can also use young players including: Theo Walcott, Jack Wilshere, Kieran Gibbs, Emmanuel Frimpong, Aaron Ramsey.)
NB: Arsenal hanya memiliki 20 pemain senior berusia di atas 21 tahun dan bisa memenuhi kuota 25 pemain mereka dengan mendaftarkan pemain muda.
Aston Villa: Brad Friedel, Brad Guzan, James Collins, Carlos Cuellar, Curtis Davies, Habib Beye, Richard Dunne, Eric Lichaj, Stephen Warnock, Luke Young, Stewart Downing, Jonathan Hogg, Stephen Ireland, Isaiah Osbourne, Stiliyan Petrov, Nigel Reo-Coker, Moustapha Salifou, Steve Sidwell, Ashley Young, Gabriel Agbonlahor, John Carew, Emile Heskey. (Villa can also use young players including: Marc Albrighton, Nathan Delfouneso, Barry Bannan, Ciaran Clark and Fabian Delph).
Birmingham: Maik Taylor, Stephen Carr, David Murphy, Lee Bowyer, Roger Johnson, Liam Ridgewell, Sebastian Larsson, Craig Gardner, Kevin Phillips, Cameron Jerome, Garry O'Connor, Barry Ferguson, Colin Doyle, Matt Derbyshire, Scott Dann, James McFadden, Michel, Keith Fahey, Nikola Zigic, Stuart Parnaby, Alexander Hleb, Jean Beausejour, Ben Foster, Martin Jiranek, James O'Shea.
Blackburn: Paul Robinson, Martin Olsson, Chris Samba, Gael Givet, Ryan Nelsen, Brett Emerton, David Dunn, Nikola Kalinic, El-Hadji Diouf, Vince Grella, Morten Gamst Pedersen, Mark Bunn, Steven Nzonzi, Keith Andrews, Michel Salgado, Jason Brown, Frank Fielding, Pascal Chimbonda, Mame Biram Diouf, Jason Roberts, Benjani. (Rovers can also use young players including: Aaron Doran, Gavin Gunning, Grant Hanley, Junior Hoilett, Phil Jones, Amine Linganzi and Josh Morris).
Blackpool: Charlie Adam, Alex Baptiste, Chris Basham, Stephen Crainey, Malaury Martin, Danny Coid, Ishmel Demontagnac, Neal Eardley, Rob Edwards, Jason Euell, Ian Evatt, Matthew Gilks, Elliot Grandin, Marlon Harewood, Dekel Keinan, Brett Ormerod, Keith Southern, Ludovic Sylvestre, Gary Taylor-Fletcher, Luke Varney, David Vaughan, DJ Campbell, David Carney. (Blackpool can also use young players including: Craig Cathcart, Mark Halstead.)
Bolton: Robbie Blake, Adam Bogdan, Gary Cahill, Tamir Cohen, Kevin Davies, Mark Davies, Sean Davis, Johan Elmander, Ricardo Gardner, Stuart Holden, Jussi Jaaskelainen, Ivan Klasnic, Zat Knight, Chung-Yong Lee, Fabrice Muamba, Andy O'Brien, Joey O'Brien, Martin Petrov, Sam Ricketts, Paul Robinson, Jlloyd Samuel, Gretar Steinsson, Matt Taylor, Ali Al-Habsi (on loan to Wigan). (Bolton can also use young players including: Marcos Alonso, Rodrigo, Danny Ward, Tom Eaves, Tope Obadeyi, Robert Lainton).
Chelsea: Petr Cech, Henrique Hilario, Ross Turnbull, Branislav Ivanovic, Ashley Cole, Jose Bosingwa, Paulo Ferreira, Yuri Zhirkov, John Terry, Alex, Michael Essien, Ramires, John Obi Mikel, Frank Lampard, Yossi Benayoun, Florent Malouda, Salomon Kalou, Nicolas Anelka, Didier Drogba. (Chelsea can also use young players including: Patrick van Aanholt, Jeffrey Bruma, Josh McEachran, Gael Kakuta, Daniel Sturridge, Fabio Borini).
NB: Chelsea hanya memiliki 19 pemain senior berusia 21 tahun dan bisa memenuhi kuota 25 pemain mereka dengan memanfaatkan pemain muda.
Everton: Tim Howard, Jan Mucha, Iain Turner, Tony Hibbert, Seamus Coleman, Sylvain Distin, John Heitinga, Leighton Baines, Marouane Fellaini, Leon Osman, Mikel Arteta, Steven Pienaar, Diniyar Bilyaletdinov, Phil Neville, Tim Cahill, Phil Jagielka, Louis Saha, James Vaughan, Victor Anichebe, Yakubu, Jermaine Beckford. (Everton can also use young players including: Jack Rodwell, Jose Baxter, Shane Duffy, James Wallace, Shkodran Mustafi, Magaye Gueye, Joao Silva).
Fulham: Mark Schwarzer, David Stockdale, John Pantsil, Fredrik Stoor, Aaron Hughes, Rafik Halliche, Chris Baird, Brede Hangeland, Carlos Salcido, Stephen Kelly, Zoltan Gera, Clinton Dempsey, Bjorn Helge Riise, Dickson Etuhu, Kagisho Dikgacoi, Danny Murphy, Jonathan Greening, Simon Davies, Damien Duff, Andrew Johnson, Diomansy Kamara, Moussa Dembele, Bobby Zamora, David Elm, Eddie Johnson. (Fulham can also use young players including: Matthew Briggs, Alex Smith, Alexander Kacaniklic, Matthew Saunders, Lauri Dalla Valle, Keanu Marsh-Brown).
Liverpool: Daniel Agger, Fabio Aurelio, Ryan Babel, Milan Jovanovic, Dirk Kuyt, Sotirios Kyrgiakos, Lucas Leiva, Raul Meireles, Christian Poulsen, Pepe Reina, Maxi Rodriguez, Martin Skrtel, Fernando Torres, Jamie Carragher, Joe Cole, Stephen Darby, Steven Gerrard, Glen Johnson, Brad Jones, Paul Konchesky, Jay Spearing . (Liverpool can also use young players including: Peter Gulacsi, Martin Kelly, Daniel Wilson, Jonjo Shelvey, Daniel Pacheco, Nathan Eccleston and David Ngog)
Manchester City: Shay Given, Joe Hart, Stuart Taylor, Jerome Boateng, Wayne Bridge, Aleksander Kolarov, Vincent Kompany, Joleon Lescott, Shaleum Logan, Micah Richards, Kolo Toure, Pablo Zabaleta, Gareth Barry, Nigel de Jong, Adam Johnson, Michael Johnson, James Milner, David Silva, Yaya Toure, Patrick Vieira, Shaun Wright-Phillips, Emmanuel Adebayor, Jo, Roque Santa Cruz, Carlos Tevez. (City can also use young players including: Mario Balotelli, Dedryck Boyata, Greg Cunningham, Abdi Ibrahim and Alex Tchuimeni-Nimely.)
Manchester United: Darren Fletcher, Tomasz Kuszczak, Darron Gibson, Edwin van der Sar, Ryan Giggs, Wes Brown, Owen Hargreaves, Nani, Anderson, Park Ji-Sung, Jonathan Evans, Patrice Evra, Rio Ferdinand, Paul Scholes, Antonio Valencia, Gary Neville, Dimitar Berbatov, John O'Shea, Javier Hernandez, Nemanja Vidic, Michael Carrick, Michael Owen, Wayne Rooney. (United can also use young players including: Ben Amos, Fabio, Rafael, Ritchie De Laet, Gabriel Obertan, Bebe, Chris Smalling, Federico Macheda).
Newcastle: Sol Campbell, Steven Taylor, Shola Ameobi, Joey Barton, Danny Guthrie, Peter Lovenkrands, Jose Enrique, Alan Smith, Leon Best, Fabricio Coloccini, Jonas Gutierrez, Steve Harper, Kevin Nolan, Wayne Routledge, Danny Simpson, Ryan Taylor, Mike Williamson, Xisco, Fraser Forster, Tim Krul, James Perch, Cheik Tiote, Hatem Ben Arfa. (Newcastle can also use young players including: Andy Carroll, Ryan Donaldson, Dan Gosling, James Tavernier, Tamas Kadar, Shane Ferguson, Haris Vuckic).
Stoke: Asmir Begovic, Danny Collins, Rory Delap, Salif Diao, Matthew Etherington, Abdoulaye Faye, Ricardo Fuller, Eidur Gudjohnsen, Danny Higginbotham, Robert Huth, Kenwyne Jones, Carlo Nash, Jermaine Pennant, Danny Pugh, Ryan Shawcross, Thomas Sorensen, Tuncay Sanli, Ryan Shotton, Tom Soares, Michael Tonge, Jonathan Walters, Glenn Whelan, Dean Whitehead, Andy Wilkinson, Marc Wilson.
Sunderland: Marcos Angeleri, Phil Bardsley, Darren Bent, Titus Bramble, Fraizer Campbell, Trevor Carson, Lee Cattermole, Paulo Da Silva, Ahmed Elmohamady, Anton Ferdinand, Craig Gordon, Asamoah Gyan, David Healy, Steed Malbranque, George McCartney, John Mensah, Simon Mignolet, Nedum Onuoha, Andy Reid, Kieran Richardson, Cristian Riveros, Michael Turner, Robbie Weir, Boudewijn Zenden. (Sunderland can also use young players including: Jordan Henderson, Nathan Luscombe, Danny Welbeck and Ben Wilson).
Tottenham: Benoit Assou-Ekotto, Sebastian Bassong, David Bentley, Vedran Corluka, Peter Crouch, Carlo Cudicini, Heurelho Gomes, Michael Dawson, Jermain Defoe, William Gallas, Tom Huddlestone, Alan Hutton, Jermaine Jenas, Younes Kaboul, Robbie Keane, Ledley King, Niko Kranjcar, Aaron Lennon, Luka Modric, Kyle Naughton, Jamie O'Hara, Wilson Palacios, Roman Pavlyuchenko, Stipe Pletikosa, Rafael van der Vaart.
West Brom: Giles Barnes, Roman Bednar, Chris Brunt, Scott Carson, Marek Cech, Simon Cox, Graham Dorrans, Marc-Antoine Fortune, Pablo Ibanez, Gonzalo Jara, Dean Kiely, Abdoulaye Meite, Ishmael Miller, James Morrison, Youssouf Mulumbu, Boaz Myhill, Peter Odemwingie, Jonas Olsson, Steven Reid, Paul Scharner, Nicky Shorey, Gabriel Tamas, Somen Tchoyi, Jerome Thomas, Gianni Zuiverloon.
West Ham: Ruud Boffin, Robert Green, Tal Ben Haim, Manuel Da Costa, Daniel Gabbidon, Herita Ilunga, Lars Jacobsen, Winston Reid, Jonathan Spector, Matthew Upson, Luis Boa Morte, Valon Behrami, Jack Collison, Kieron Dyer, Julien Faubert, Thomas Hitzlsperger, Radoslav Kovac, Mark Noble, Scott Parker, Pablo Barrera, Carlton Cole, Zavon Hines, Benni McCarthy, Victor Obinna, Frederic Piquionne. (West Ham can also use young players including: Marek Stech, Jordan Brown, Holmar Orn Eyjolfsson, Matthew Fry (on loan at Charlton Athletic), Callum McNaughton, Filip Modelski, Jordan Spence, James Tomkins, Anthony Edgar, Olly Lee, Junior Stanislas, Eoin Wearen, Ahmed Abdulla, Cristian Montano, Frank Nouble, Freddie Sears.)
Wigan Athletic: Chris Kirkland, Mike Pollitt, Charles N'Zogbia, Emmerson Boyce, Gary Caldwell, Ben Watson, Steven Caldwell, Hendry Thomas, Ronnie Stam, Jordi Gomez, Hugo Rodallega, Mohamed Diame, Maynor Figueroa, Steve Gohouri, Daniel De Ridder, Ali Al-Habsi, Antolin Alcaraz, James McArthur, Mauro Boselli. (Wigan can also use young players including: Tom Cleverley, Franco Di Santo, James McCarthy, Victor Moses.)
Wolverhampton Wanderers: Marcus Bent, Christophe Berra, Jody Craddock, Kevin Doyle, Sylvan Ebanks-Blake, Dave Edwards, George Elokobi, Steven Fletcher, Marcus Hahnemann, Greg Halford, Wayne Hennessey, Kevin Foley, Adlene Guedioura, Karl Henry, Stephen Hunt, Carl Ikeme, Matt Jarvis, David Jones, Michael Mancienne, Nenad Milijas, Steven Mouyokolo, Richard Stearman, Jelle van Damme, Stephen Ward, Ronald Zubar.
Supri Kampret
Knowledge for Everyone
Thursday, September 2, 2010
Wednesday, September 1, 2010
House and Combating Corruption
Wednesday, September 1st, 2010 | 3:54 pm
In a political environment that does not support the agenda of combating corruption, corruption can be overcome impossible. Political factors can be said to be very determinant in the context of overcoming the problem of corruption in any country.
Without strong political support, anti-corruption programs will face many obstacles due to the early eradication of corruption starts from the support of regulation and enforcement of adequate anti-corruption systems.
Conversely, weak political commitment reflects the high level of corruption at the political level. Here the problem was around in circles because of the factors that determine the eradication of corruption in fact fall on the issues to be eradicated.
Therefore, trap the vicious circle of failure as early as possible to eradicate corruption must be avoided. Ironically, the House faces a 70 per cent of new entrants in fact showed a tendency to political attitudes are very conservative Parliament, not to say that antipathy toward the eradication of corruption.
Weaken the agenda
Parliament antipathy toward some regulatory reform proposals that aim to strengthen anti-corruption agenda not only reflects the political commitment to tidal representatives. Even more worrisome, the politicization of the parliamentary anti-corruption programs.
It could be said, loudly shouting MPs against several major scandals, such as Century Bank, seemed inclined to political interests rather than the spirit of the weight of anti-corruption by politicians digelorakan Senayan. No wonder the political stance of the Parliament against the anti-corruption agenda is often not consistent.
Institutional parliament is also easy to fall in the utilization of personal interests of its members, both to build the family business empire through projects as well as the deposit of instruments to promote private loyal attitude towards other branches of power, such as executives. What conveyed House of Representatives Chairman Marzuki Alie told the press some time ago that Aulia Pohan, besan President SBY, is not corrupt individuals who reflect the strong articulation of interests. With his statement, he wanted to affirm his support for large families Cikeas.
Fatal, the claim would have been dragged institutional Parliament in a situation that could be called "abuse" of office because of his position as Chairman of the House of Representatives. Aulia Pohan discourse that is not a corrupt person is very serious implications, especially in the context of the autonomy of the judiciary. Can be called, the Chairman of the House of Representatives has made a frontal attack against the existence of the judiciary who have the right to put someone's completely corrupt or not.
If the political power of parliament can negate an independent judicial decision, the impact of chaos on the sequel is trias-politica concept which we have adopted. Political rehabilitation in the style of the Chairman of the House of Representatives against Aulia Pohan was thick aroma of personal interests, but this kind of phenomenon can not be ignored because the Speaker of the House have brought parliament to institute a counter-point to the corruption of law enforcement agencies, such as the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK).
Anti towards reform
Bad signal to the agenda of the parliamentary anti-corruption is also indicated in the proposal of institutional strengthening of central authority of the Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis (PPATK) and the Commission to handle cases of money laundering. Black members of the Parliament attack campaign against the revised formulation of the draft Act on Money Laundering Prevention and the government's first step to put positive ideas into the nuances of reformist ideas that seem misguided. Discourse on the rights of impunity, INTRAC wishes to can tap and hold a person is an issue that diembuskan before the draft revision of the Act itself is thoroughly readable.
Furthermore, through the Team on the Prevention and Money Laundering Bill which has completed a working meeting 20 to 22 August 2010, efforts to tackle the authority of the commission and the INTRAC in order to conduct investigations and investigations conducted by devolving authority back only to the Police and the Attorney General. No reason given, but the political maneuvering over the team attitude that the formulator is difficult to translate the logic of public interest.
As we know, institutions, police and the AGO have been unable to show the performance in handling crime of money laundering. Based on data INTRAC until April 2010, from 2442 found in suspicious financial transactions, about 1030 (42.18 percent) came from corruption.
As many as 92 percent of the Analysis Results report submitted to the Police and only 8 percent of those who submitted to the Attorney General. However, cases processed and decided upon using the Law Number 15 Year 2002 and Law No. 25/2003 on Money Laundering is very minimal. As reported INTRAC, only 26 files that use decision-Money Laundering Act as the basis for condemnation.
It is quite possible resistance to the proposal of the parliamentary accountability of cross between the police, judiciary, KPK and PPATK own because thick conflict of interest. Menggurita corruption in parliament will be very easy to detect if the authority of the investigation and the investigation of money laundering cases are also submitted to the Commission. Similarly, there are strong indications of suspected money laundering cases reported to police investigators INTRAC and the Attorney General during precisely so this event mafia law.
Political collusion with law enforcement is a labyrinth that to this day is still difficult to penetrate. No wonder if in fact anti-corruption agenda is often blocked by political interests.
by: Adnan Hurricane Husodo ICW Deputy Coordinator
In a political environment that does not support the agenda of combating corruption, corruption can be overcome impossible. Political factors can be said to be very determinant in the context of overcoming the problem of corruption in any country.
Without strong political support, anti-corruption programs will face many obstacles due to the early eradication of corruption starts from the support of regulation and enforcement of adequate anti-corruption systems.
Conversely, weak political commitment reflects the high level of corruption at the political level. Here the problem was around in circles because of the factors that determine the eradication of corruption in fact fall on the issues to be eradicated.
Therefore, trap the vicious circle of failure as early as possible to eradicate corruption must be avoided. Ironically, the House faces a 70 per cent of new entrants in fact showed a tendency to political attitudes are very conservative Parliament, not to say that antipathy toward the eradication of corruption.
Weaken the agenda
Parliament antipathy toward some regulatory reform proposals that aim to strengthen anti-corruption agenda not only reflects the political commitment to tidal representatives. Even more worrisome, the politicization of the parliamentary anti-corruption programs.
It could be said, loudly shouting MPs against several major scandals, such as Century Bank, seemed inclined to political interests rather than the spirit of the weight of anti-corruption by politicians digelorakan Senayan. No wonder the political stance of the Parliament against the anti-corruption agenda is often not consistent.
Institutional parliament is also easy to fall in the utilization of personal interests of its members, both to build the family business empire through projects as well as the deposit of instruments to promote private loyal attitude towards other branches of power, such as executives. What conveyed House of Representatives Chairman Marzuki Alie told the press some time ago that Aulia Pohan, besan President SBY, is not corrupt individuals who reflect the strong articulation of interests. With his statement, he wanted to affirm his support for large families Cikeas.
Fatal, the claim would have been dragged institutional Parliament in a situation that could be called "abuse" of office because of his position as Chairman of the House of Representatives. Aulia Pohan discourse that is not a corrupt person is very serious implications, especially in the context of the autonomy of the judiciary. Can be called, the Chairman of the House of Representatives has made a frontal attack against the existence of the judiciary who have the right to put someone's completely corrupt or not.
If the political power of parliament can negate an independent judicial decision, the impact of chaos on the sequel is trias-politica concept which we have adopted. Political rehabilitation in the style of the Chairman of the House of Representatives against Aulia Pohan was thick aroma of personal interests, but this kind of phenomenon can not be ignored because the Speaker of the House have brought parliament to institute a counter-point to the corruption of law enforcement agencies, such as the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK).
Anti towards reform
Bad signal to the agenda of the parliamentary anti-corruption is also indicated in the proposal of institutional strengthening of central authority of the Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis (PPATK) and the Commission to handle cases of money laundering. Black members of the Parliament attack campaign against the revised formulation of the draft Act on Money Laundering Prevention and the government's first step to put positive ideas into the nuances of reformist ideas that seem misguided. Discourse on the rights of impunity, INTRAC wishes to can tap and hold a person is an issue that diembuskan before the draft revision of the Act itself is thoroughly readable.
Furthermore, through the Team on the Prevention and Money Laundering Bill which has completed a working meeting 20 to 22 August 2010, efforts to tackle the authority of the commission and the INTRAC in order to conduct investigations and investigations conducted by devolving authority back only to the Police and the Attorney General. No reason given, but the political maneuvering over the team attitude that the formulator is difficult to translate the logic of public interest.
As we know, institutions, police and the AGO have been unable to show the performance in handling crime of money laundering. Based on data INTRAC until April 2010, from 2442 found in suspicious financial transactions, about 1030 (42.18 percent) came from corruption.
As many as 92 percent of the Analysis Results report submitted to the Police and only 8 percent of those who submitted to the Attorney General. However, cases processed and decided upon using the Law Number 15 Year 2002 and Law No. 25/2003 on Money Laundering is very minimal. As reported INTRAC, only 26 files that use decision-Money Laundering Act as the basis for condemnation.
It is quite possible resistance to the proposal of the parliamentary accountability of cross between the police, judiciary, KPK and PPATK own because thick conflict of interest. Menggurita corruption in parliament will be very easy to detect if the authority of the investigation and the investigation of money laundering cases are also submitted to the Commission. Similarly, there are strong indications of suspected money laundering cases reported to police investigators INTRAC and the Attorney General during precisely so this event mafia law.
Political collusion with law enforcement is a labyrinth that to this day is still difficult to penetrate. No wonder if in fact anti-corruption agenda is often blocked by political interests.
by: Adnan Hurricane Husodo ICW Deputy Coordinator
Saturday, August 28, 2010
Half a Heart of Diplomacy: Indonesia is friendly or Stupid?
Specialists in International Law University of Indonesia, Hikmahanto Juwana rate, the government's diplomacy in conflict resolution with Malaysia is "half-hearted". The Government was impressed hesitate in taking a more assertive diplomatic steps.
Very half-hearted diplomacy. We are so difficult to distinguish whether we are too friendly or stupid.
- Hikmahanto Juwana
"Diplomacy is very half-hearted. We are so difficult to distinguish whether we are too friendly or stupid," said Hikmahanto in the discussion "The fate of migrant workers and Diplomacy Half a Heart", in Jakarta, Saturday (28/08/2010). Hikmahanto exposed, the government apparently began to waver on Indonesia's current position.
On 18 August, Foreign Minister Marty Natalegawa said that the arrests made by the Policy Kings Marin Malaysian Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries officers occurred in the territory of Indonesia. However, this belief is judged began to weaken after the testimony of three employees NOA stating that the GPS was dead. "So, when amid the sea, they use a map. After this statement, the government began to doubt whether this is happening in our region," said Hikmahanto.
Supposedly, the government of Indonesia and Malaysia, sit at a table to discuss the incident to determine where the arrest occurred. If it occurs in parts of Indonesia, then Malaysia should apologize.
"Conversely, if it's in the territory of Malaysia, we are sorry. If it happens in the area overlapping the border, which is still claimed by both countries, the government explained to the public that we can not claim it happened in Indonesia," he said. However, Hikmahanto regrets, weak coordination between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and related agencies.
"The government should be able to analyze where the strong position of Indonesia. If you can position stronger, then the diplomacy will not be half-hearted," said Hikmahanto.
He also suggested a meeting between Indonesia and Malaysia which will be held 6 September to come to not only discuss the border. But, also discusses issues that sticking due to expansion of the incident. Member of Commission I of the origin fraction Democrat, Roy Suryo rate, the steps taken by the government is clear and precise, to keep the situation is not more pointed.
Source: www.kompas.com
Very half-hearted diplomacy. We are so difficult to distinguish whether we are too friendly or stupid.
- Hikmahanto Juwana
"Diplomacy is very half-hearted. We are so difficult to distinguish whether we are too friendly or stupid," said Hikmahanto in the discussion "The fate of migrant workers and Diplomacy Half a Heart", in Jakarta, Saturday (28/08/2010). Hikmahanto exposed, the government apparently began to waver on Indonesia's current position.
On 18 August, Foreign Minister Marty Natalegawa said that the arrests made by the Policy Kings Marin Malaysian Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries officers occurred in the territory of Indonesia. However, this belief is judged began to weaken after the testimony of three employees NOA stating that the GPS was dead. "So, when amid the sea, they use a map. After this statement, the government began to doubt whether this is happening in our region," said Hikmahanto.
Supposedly, the government of Indonesia and Malaysia, sit at a table to discuss the incident to determine where the arrest occurred. If it occurs in parts of Indonesia, then Malaysia should apologize.
"Conversely, if it's in the territory of Malaysia, we are sorry. If it happens in the area overlapping the border, which is still claimed by both countries, the government explained to the public that we can not claim it happened in Indonesia," he said. However, Hikmahanto regrets, weak coordination between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and related agencies.
"The government should be able to analyze where the strong position of Indonesia. If you can position stronger, then the diplomacy will not be half-hearted," said Hikmahanto.
He also suggested a meeting between Indonesia and Malaysia which will be held 6 September to come to not only discuss the border. But, also discusses issues that sticking due to expansion of the incident. Member of Commission I of the origin fraction Democrat, Roy Suryo rate, the steps taken by the government is clear and precise, to keep the situation is not more pointed.
Source: www.kompas.com
Friday, August 27, 2010
Total population of Indonesia is estimated that 475 Million in 2057
Preliminary results of Population Census figures in 2010 that exceeds previous estimates of government needs to addressed seriously. Otherwise, the swelling number of residents will complicate development.
Chairman of the Institute of Demography, University of Indonesia Sonny Harry B Harmadi in Review 2010 National Family Planning Program in Jakarta, Thursday (26 / 8), said with the population growth rate 1.49 per cent according to the census, the population of Indonesia which is currently 237.6 million soul will be a two-time, 475 million people, in 2057.
If population growth can be suppressed up to 1 percent, double the amount of explosive population may be delayed until 2080.
"The population growth was 1.49 percent, including a big worry because," he said. With that much growth, Indonesia became the fifth largest contributor to the growth of population in the world after India, China, Brazil, and Nigeria.
If the population growth rate fixed, the distribution of estimated population in 2050 was marked by high fixed group of boys below 15 years and the increasingly high number of elderly group to above 80 million people. This condition will cause serious problems for the nation because of the swelling number of unproductive groups who need a high cost from the state to manage them.
Deputy Director General for Social Statistics Arizal Ahnaf Statistics reveal, growth above the national average occurs in many areas become centers of economic growth, such as West Java, Banten, Riau, Kepulauan Riau, and East Kalimantan. However, high growth also occurred in areas that are considered construction is lagging, such as Papua, West Papua, Maluku, North Maluku, and West Sulawesi.
Dealing with high population growth, the Head of the National Population and Family Planning Sugiri Syarief recalled the importance of the various parties-the central and local government-for more care in controlling the population explosion and carry out more intensive family planning program.
Population of Indonesia each year will increase by 3.5 million-4 million inhabitants. This amount would cost the state, especially in the provision of food, housing, education, health, nutrition, electricity, or employment.
Ironically, the large population was not accompanied with high quality.
Human Development Index (HDI) Indonesia in 2009 ranked seventh of the 10 ASEAN countries or ranking 111th of 182 countries. Indonesia is under the HDI HDI Palestine.
Former Head of National Family Planning Coordinating Board Haryono Suyono said the implementation of family planning programs during the last 10 years was less intensive with a decade earlier. Implementation of regional autonomy led to the management of field extension agents or officers KB (PLKB) submitted to the area. As a result, a number PLKB just not empowered. They functioned for another job.
"To turn the KB, the number PLKB need to be augmented, strengthened community assistance, and need a new image for the family planning program," he said. (MZW)
Source: www.kompas.com
Chairman of the Institute of Demography, University of Indonesia Sonny Harry B Harmadi in Review 2010 National Family Planning Program in Jakarta, Thursday (26 / 8), said with the population growth rate 1.49 per cent according to the census, the population of Indonesia which is currently 237.6 million soul will be a two-time, 475 million people, in 2057.
If population growth can be suppressed up to 1 percent, double the amount of explosive population may be delayed until 2080.
"The population growth was 1.49 percent, including a big worry because," he said. With that much growth, Indonesia became the fifth largest contributor to the growth of population in the world after India, China, Brazil, and Nigeria.
If the population growth rate fixed, the distribution of estimated population in 2050 was marked by high fixed group of boys below 15 years and the increasingly high number of elderly group to above 80 million people. This condition will cause serious problems for the nation because of the swelling number of unproductive groups who need a high cost from the state to manage them.
Deputy Director General for Social Statistics Arizal Ahnaf Statistics reveal, growth above the national average occurs in many areas become centers of economic growth, such as West Java, Banten, Riau, Kepulauan Riau, and East Kalimantan. However, high growth also occurred in areas that are considered construction is lagging, such as Papua, West Papua, Maluku, North Maluku, and West Sulawesi.
Dealing with high population growth, the Head of the National Population and Family Planning Sugiri Syarief recalled the importance of the various parties-the central and local government-for more care in controlling the population explosion and carry out more intensive family planning program.
Population of Indonesia each year will increase by 3.5 million-4 million inhabitants. This amount would cost the state, especially in the provision of food, housing, education, health, nutrition, electricity, or employment.
Ironically, the large population was not accompanied with high quality.
Human Development Index (HDI) Indonesia in 2009 ranked seventh of the 10 ASEAN countries or ranking 111th of 182 countries. Indonesia is under the HDI HDI Palestine.
Former Head of National Family Planning Coordinating Board Haryono Suyono said the implementation of family planning programs during the last 10 years was less intensive with a decade earlier. Implementation of regional autonomy led to the management of field extension agents or officers KB (PLKB) submitted to the area. As a result, a number PLKB just not empowered. They functioned for another job.
"To turn the KB, the number PLKB need to be augmented, strengthened community assistance, and need a new image for the family planning program," he said. (MZW)
Source: www.kompas.com
Indonesia - Malaysia: The Government should give Shock Therapy
Decisive and courageous step in facing Malaysia's attitude and treatment should be immediately realized. If not in the form of severance of diplomatic relations, it can be done with a decline in diplomatic relations. This is important as a shock therapy for that country.
Opinion was expressed by a lecturer in International Relations from the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of Indonesia, Andi Widjojanto, and researchers Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Ikrar Nusa Bhakti, Thursday (26 / 8).
Both commented on issues related to seepage of fish theft case by Malaysian fishermen in Indonesian territory.
Malaysian Foreign Minister Dato 'Sri Hj Aman Anifah expressed readiness to negotiate with Indonesia to resolve the problem the two countries, both aquatic and terrestrial, although the process is determined to be a long and complicated.
This statement came during a visit and dialogue with Indonesia at least 24 Young Ambassador 2010 in the Office of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Malaysia, Putra Jaya, Malaysia.
Anifah believes issues happened between the two countries are now quite accomplished and discussed between the two foreign ministers without the need to involve the respective heads of state.
Responding to anger the Indonesian people, who even demanded the Indonesian government broke off diplomatic relations with Malaysia, Anifah said that in principle the Government of Malaysia difficulties withdraw its representative in Indonesia (Embassy of Malaysia to Indonesia in Jakarta) because these kedubesnya including 22 embassies in Malaysia who has immunity. Anyone who can not pull out.
That way, more Anifah suggested that the Indonesian Government are working hard to protect the representatives of Malaysia and its assets in Jakarta from possible damage due to chaos caused by protests of Indonesian society.
Marty criticized
From within the country, pressure on the government to act more firmly kept popping up. "Now this little problem while the issue is about the technical nature. However, we should be able to be assertive. The goal is to make the tension as a therapeutic shock. So that all are aware, our relationship with Malaysia for this is not without problems. He said allied, but why a lot of problems? "Said Andi Widjojanto.
Andi also criticized Foreign Minister answers Marty Natalegawa in front of a hearing with House Commission I on Wednesday (25 / 8). Marty Secretary concerned termination of diplomatic relations, such as the proposed Commission I will only complicate matters.
Marty worry severance of diplomatic relations can be very difficult for Indonesian workers who work in their countries.
"If his way of thinking is still so, It means the ability of our diplomacy is still raw. Do not every problem is always removed and hidden away under the carpet. Ideally, finish the course directly. Conflict did not have to be enemies. Besides the two countries must both have common interests, "said Andi.
Pledge judge stern measures decrease the status of diplomatic relations could be the right step. Indonesia has never pulled its ambassador from another country such as Australia pascalepasnya Timor-Leste.
Urging President
Pressure also continues voiced by some circles of society to the government, especially President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, who according to them is not firm and is also slow in addressing the serious problems this time.
Member of Regional Representative Council (DPD) from North Sumatra, Parlindungan Purba, asked President Yudhoyono to communicate directly with the Prime Minister of Malaysia Najib Razak. "In order for such cases is not prolonged and the more pointed as it is now happening, which is believed will only hurt both sides," he said.
Prosperous Peace Party Chairman Denny Tewu asked President Yudhoyono had taken the decision to revise the related issues. He also claimed to be sent a letter to the President that the government should review diplomatic relations with that country. The attitude and statements of government during this he just does not evoke feelings of nationalism.
Lecturer of International Relations University of Technology, First Base Susilo, said the Indonesian diplomatic ambiguity is reflected in the relationship with Malaysia today.
According to the Base, the form of bilateral friendly relations should be mutually beneficial. To that end, the government must show readiness broke off diplomatic relations with Malaysia, which in turn would increase the prestige of Indonesia in the eyes of other countries and make it as a country that has self-esteem and can not be toyed with. (DWA / Nik / Raz / WHO / WSI / TRA / NIT / MKN / CHE)
Source: www.kompas.com
Opinion was expressed by a lecturer in International Relations from the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of Indonesia, Andi Widjojanto, and researchers Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Ikrar Nusa Bhakti, Thursday (26 / 8).
Both commented on issues related to seepage of fish theft case by Malaysian fishermen in Indonesian territory.
Malaysian Foreign Minister Dato 'Sri Hj Aman Anifah expressed readiness to negotiate with Indonesia to resolve the problem the two countries, both aquatic and terrestrial, although the process is determined to be a long and complicated.
This statement came during a visit and dialogue with Indonesia at least 24 Young Ambassador 2010 in the Office of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Malaysia, Putra Jaya, Malaysia.
Anifah believes issues happened between the two countries are now quite accomplished and discussed between the two foreign ministers without the need to involve the respective heads of state.
Responding to anger the Indonesian people, who even demanded the Indonesian government broke off diplomatic relations with Malaysia, Anifah said that in principle the Government of Malaysia difficulties withdraw its representative in Indonesia (Embassy of Malaysia to Indonesia in Jakarta) because these kedubesnya including 22 embassies in Malaysia who has immunity. Anyone who can not pull out.
That way, more Anifah suggested that the Indonesian Government are working hard to protect the representatives of Malaysia and its assets in Jakarta from possible damage due to chaos caused by protests of Indonesian society.
Marty criticized
From within the country, pressure on the government to act more firmly kept popping up. "Now this little problem while the issue is about the technical nature. However, we should be able to be assertive. The goal is to make the tension as a therapeutic shock. So that all are aware, our relationship with Malaysia for this is not without problems. He said allied, but why a lot of problems? "Said Andi Widjojanto.
Andi also criticized Foreign Minister answers Marty Natalegawa in front of a hearing with House Commission I on Wednesday (25 / 8). Marty Secretary concerned termination of diplomatic relations, such as the proposed Commission I will only complicate matters.
Marty worry severance of diplomatic relations can be very difficult for Indonesian workers who work in their countries.
"If his way of thinking is still so, It means the ability of our diplomacy is still raw. Do not every problem is always removed and hidden away under the carpet. Ideally, finish the course directly. Conflict did not have to be enemies. Besides the two countries must both have common interests, "said Andi.
Pledge judge stern measures decrease the status of diplomatic relations could be the right step. Indonesia has never pulled its ambassador from another country such as Australia pascalepasnya Timor-Leste.
Urging President
Pressure also continues voiced by some circles of society to the government, especially President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, who according to them is not firm and is also slow in addressing the serious problems this time.
Member of Regional Representative Council (DPD) from North Sumatra, Parlindungan Purba, asked President Yudhoyono to communicate directly with the Prime Minister of Malaysia Najib Razak. "In order for such cases is not prolonged and the more pointed as it is now happening, which is believed will only hurt both sides," he said.
Prosperous Peace Party Chairman Denny Tewu asked President Yudhoyono had taken the decision to revise the related issues. He also claimed to be sent a letter to the President that the government should review diplomatic relations with that country. The attitude and statements of government during this he just does not evoke feelings of nationalism.
Lecturer of International Relations University of Technology, First Base Susilo, said the Indonesian diplomatic ambiguity is reflected in the relationship with Malaysia today.
According to the Base, the form of bilateral friendly relations should be mutually beneficial. To that end, the government must show readiness broke off diplomatic relations with Malaysia, which in turn would increase the prestige of Indonesia in the eyes of other countries and make it as a country that has self-esteem and can not be toyed with. (DWA / Nik / Raz / WHO / WSI / TRA / NIT / MKN / CHE)
Source: www.kompas.com
Deep-Sea Images Reveal Colorful Life off Indonesia
Scientists using cutting-edge technology to explore waters off Indonesia were wowed by colorful and diverse images of marine life on the ocean floor — including plate-sized sea spiders and flower-like sponges that appear to be carnivorous. They predicted Thursday that as many as 40 new plant and animal species may have been discovered during the three-week expedition that ended Aug. 14.
More than 100 hours of video and 100,000 photographs, captured using a robotic vehicle with high-definition cameras, were piped to shore in real-time by satellite and high-speed Internet. Verena Tunnicliffe, a professor at the University of Victoria in Canada, said the images provided an extraordinary glimpse into one of the globe’s most complex and little-known marine ecosystems.
“Stalked sea lilies once covered the ocean, shallow and deep, but now are rare,” she said in a written statement. “I’ve only seen a few in my career. But on this expedition, I was amazed to see them in great diversity.”
Likewise, Tunnicliffe has also seen sea spiders before, but those were tiny in comparison, all around one-inch (2.5 centimeters) long: “The sea spiders ... on this mission were huge. Eight-inches (20-centimeters) or more across.”
One animal captured on video looks like a flower, covered with glasslike needles, but scientists think it is probably a carnivorous sponge. The spikes, covered with sticky tissue, appear to capture food as it passes by.
Scientists used powerful sonar mapping system and the robotic vehicle to explore nearly 21,000 square miles (54,000 sq. kilometers) of sea floor off northern Indonesia, at depths ranging from 800 feet (240 meters) to over two miles (1.6 kilometers).
The mission was carried out by the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s ship, the Okeanos Explorer. An Indonesian vessel, the Baruna Jaya IV, also took part, collecting specimens that, together with all rights for future use, will remain in the country. Confirmation that a species is new involves a scientific peer review and other steps and can take years.
source: www.kompas.com
More than 100 hours of video and 100,000 photographs, captured using a robotic vehicle with high-definition cameras, were piped to shore in real-time by satellite and high-speed Internet. Verena Tunnicliffe, a professor at the University of Victoria in Canada, said the images provided an extraordinary glimpse into one of the globe’s most complex and little-known marine ecosystems.
“Stalked sea lilies once covered the ocean, shallow and deep, but now are rare,” she said in a written statement. “I’ve only seen a few in my career. But on this expedition, I was amazed to see them in great diversity.”
Likewise, Tunnicliffe has also seen sea spiders before, but those were tiny in comparison, all around one-inch (2.5 centimeters) long: “The sea spiders ... on this mission were huge. Eight-inches (20-centimeters) or more across.”
One animal captured on video looks like a flower, covered with glasslike needles, but scientists think it is probably a carnivorous sponge. The spikes, covered with sticky tissue, appear to capture food as it passes by.
Scientists used powerful sonar mapping system and the robotic vehicle to explore nearly 21,000 square miles (54,000 sq. kilometers) of sea floor off northern Indonesia, at depths ranging from 800 feet (240 meters) to over two miles (1.6 kilometers).
The mission was carried out by the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s ship, the Okeanos Explorer. An Indonesian vessel, the Baruna Jaya IV, also took part, collecting specimens that, together with all rights for future use, will remain in the country. Confirmation that a species is new involves a scientific peer review and other steps and can take years.
source: www.kompas.com
Thursday, August 26, 2010
Indonesia, Country that can lose
Almost a thousand years ago, a major figure during the Song Dynasty in China, Wang An Shih (1021-1086), warned, there are two sources of corruption that always repeats itself, that is bad law and bad people.
History proves impossible to save the government by just leaning on the law to control officials, while they were not the right man for the job, "said Wang.
That statement bothered us when combating corruption meet the test. A few days ago, a number of corruption convicts get remission, pardon, and free. Of the 58 400 prisoners granted clemency, 341 of them convicted of corruption. Some of them are former Bank Indonesia officials, such as T Aulia Pohan, Bunbunan Hutapea, Aslim Tadjuddin, and Maman Soemantri, and former regent of Kutai Kartanegara, East Kalimantan, Syaukani HR.
Despite whatever the reason, the exemption is considered to injure people's sense of justice. Chairman of the Indonesian Rectors Forum Advisory Council Edy Suandi Hamid said the granting of pardon and remission was the paradox with various attitudes or statements by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono that the corruptor as the great enemy of the nation. "It injures the conscience of the people who are victims of corrupt practices," said Edy.
Liberation was hampering efforts to eradicate corruption. In fact, the government is always touting the war against corruption. In fact, in a joint session of the DPR and DPD, 16 August, the President said had been carrying out anti-corruption programs in a systemic, continuous, starting from the top, and indiscriminately.
However, the forgiveness of convicted of corruption are perceived conflict with the war against corruption (corrupt, corruptie, corruptio) a significant decay, ugliness, depravity. "It's a bad precedent for the eradication of corruption in the future," said Syarifuddin Sudding, member of Commission III of the House of People's Conscience Party (Hanura).
Runyamnya, in corruption cases, most convicts may be regarded as a mild punishment. For example, the proven corruption Syaukani USD 49.367 billion, serving only three years of six-year sentence. Nurdin Halid, General Chairman of Indonesian Distribution Cooperative, was sentenced to two years in prison (an appeal) for a total corruption of Rp 169.7 billion. Recently a former prosecutor Urip Tri Gunawan, who allegedly received bribes worth Rp 6.1 billion, which was sentenced to 20 years.
More severe when compared to the punishment received little thief. Corrupter of public money to dredge a better fate than the small thief who stolen. It's unfair to compare with the punishment of the little people who steal because of "forced" due to entanglement of poverty, not because of greed. For example, a case that struck Manisih (40) and Sri Suratmi (19), who was sentenced to one month in jail in the District Court of Batang, Central Java, in January last, because it proved to be stealing a sack of cotton fruit (weight 14 kg) for Rp 12,000.
Although can not be measured mathematically, let's make the comparison just for fun. For stolen USD 12 000, must be punished Manisih 30 days. This means that daily penalty equal to the value of the stolen USD 400. Compare with Syaukani. If the value of USD 49.367 billion to corruption sentence served three years, equivalent to the daily punishment of corruption around Rp 45 million. If compared with the case of Nurdin Halid, more is not fair anymore. If the value of USD 169.7 billion convicted of corruption for two years (approximately 730 days), the corruption of Rp 232 million a day just punished.
The comparison was not part of the legal material. However, we can get a picture, who stole a dime Manisih USD 400 sentenced to 24 hours. The same punishment received Syaukani which USD 45 million, or draining the dredge Nurdin USD 232 million. Only the sharp sword of the law on the little guy, but dull on the people in power?
Law enforcement
In this context, the role of law enforcement is essential. They are afraid of hurting justice instead reluctantly holding that heavy responsibility. Acts rejection magistracy (qazi) in the time of the Abbasid dynasty in Iraq, especially during the Caliph Abu Jafar al-Mansur and Al-Mahdi, maybe could be an important record. Jurists, such as Sofyan Tsauri (715-778) or the Abu Hanifa (669-767), are equally rejected magistracy. According to Syed Hussein Alatas in the book Sociology of Corruption, it reflects an attitude against corruption is most obvious.
However, in this country just the opposite. In the case of tax officials, Gaius HP Tambunan, for example, law enforcement instead agreed that "corruption in congregation." In fact, the same time, this nation energy poured out to fight corruption. There should be no tolerance towards corruption.
Corruption is an extraordinary crime (extra ordinary crimes) and crimes against humanity (crimes against humanity). Many people tangled in poverty because money that should be dripped into them eaten by people in power.
Warning Wang An Shih provide an opportunity for us to be fair in enforcing the law and improve its human morals. If the half-hearted, this country can really be rotten.
By: Subhan SD
Source: www.kompas.com
History proves impossible to save the government by just leaning on the law to control officials, while they were not the right man for the job, "said Wang.
That statement bothered us when combating corruption meet the test. A few days ago, a number of corruption convicts get remission, pardon, and free. Of the 58 400 prisoners granted clemency, 341 of them convicted of corruption. Some of them are former Bank Indonesia officials, such as T Aulia Pohan, Bunbunan Hutapea, Aslim Tadjuddin, and Maman Soemantri, and former regent of Kutai Kartanegara, East Kalimantan, Syaukani HR.
Despite whatever the reason, the exemption is considered to injure people's sense of justice. Chairman of the Indonesian Rectors Forum Advisory Council Edy Suandi Hamid said the granting of pardon and remission was the paradox with various attitudes or statements by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono that the corruptor as the great enemy of the nation. "It injures the conscience of the people who are victims of corrupt practices," said Edy.
Liberation was hampering efforts to eradicate corruption. In fact, the government is always touting the war against corruption. In fact, in a joint session of the DPR and DPD, 16 August, the President said had been carrying out anti-corruption programs in a systemic, continuous, starting from the top, and indiscriminately.
However, the forgiveness of convicted of corruption are perceived conflict with the war against corruption (corrupt, corruptie, corruptio) a significant decay, ugliness, depravity. "It's a bad precedent for the eradication of corruption in the future," said Syarifuddin Sudding, member of Commission III of the House of People's Conscience Party (Hanura).
Runyamnya, in corruption cases, most convicts may be regarded as a mild punishment. For example, the proven corruption Syaukani USD 49.367 billion, serving only three years of six-year sentence. Nurdin Halid, General Chairman of Indonesian Distribution Cooperative, was sentenced to two years in prison (an appeal) for a total corruption of Rp 169.7 billion. Recently a former prosecutor Urip Tri Gunawan, who allegedly received bribes worth Rp 6.1 billion, which was sentenced to 20 years.
More severe when compared to the punishment received little thief. Corrupter of public money to dredge a better fate than the small thief who stolen. It's unfair to compare with the punishment of the little people who steal because of "forced" due to entanglement of poverty, not because of greed. For example, a case that struck Manisih (40) and Sri Suratmi (19), who was sentenced to one month in jail in the District Court of Batang, Central Java, in January last, because it proved to be stealing a sack of cotton fruit (weight 14 kg) for Rp 12,000.
Although can not be measured mathematically, let's make the comparison just for fun. For stolen USD 12 000, must be punished Manisih 30 days. This means that daily penalty equal to the value of the stolen USD 400. Compare with Syaukani. If the value of USD 49.367 billion to corruption sentence served three years, equivalent to the daily punishment of corruption around Rp 45 million. If compared with the case of Nurdin Halid, more is not fair anymore. If the value of USD 169.7 billion convicted of corruption for two years (approximately 730 days), the corruption of Rp 232 million a day just punished.
The comparison was not part of the legal material. However, we can get a picture, who stole a dime Manisih USD 400 sentenced to 24 hours. The same punishment received Syaukani which USD 45 million, or draining the dredge Nurdin USD 232 million. Only the sharp sword of the law on the little guy, but dull on the people in power?
Law enforcement
In this context, the role of law enforcement is essential. They are afraid of hurting justice instead reluctantly holding that heavy responsibility. Acts rejection magistracy (qazi) in the time of the Abbasid dynasty in Iraq, especially during the Caliph Abu Jafar al-Mansur and Al-Mahdi, maybe could be an important record. Jurists, such as Sofyan Tsauri (715-778) or the Abu Hanifa (669-767), are equally rejected magistracy. According to Syed Hussein Alatas in the book Sociology of Corruption, it reflects an attitude against corruption is most obvious.
However, in this country just the opposite. In the case of tax officials, Gaius HP Tambunan, for example, law enforcement instead agreed that "corruption in congregation." In fact, the same time, this nation energy poured out to fight corruption. There should be no tolerance towards corruption.
Corruption is an extraordinary crime (extra ordinary crimes) and crimes against humanity (crimes against humanity). Many people tangled in poverty because money that should be dripped into them eaten by people in power.
Warning Wang An Shih provide an opportunity for us to be fair in enforcing the law and improve its human morals. If the half-hearted, this country can really be rotten.
By: Subhan SD
Source: www.kompas.com
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